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Paid vs Organic Marketing: How SMEs Should Decide What to Do Next

By Nick Shanagher

Many SME leaders reach a stage where the business is performing well but progress no longer feels straightforward. Growth is harder won, decisions carry more weight and activities that once felt obvious start to raise questions.

Marketing is often one of those areas. Social media, in particular, can become a source of uncertainty. Some businesses feel pushed towards paid campaigns before they are ready. Others rely heavily on organic activity and wonder why it never seems to translate into real commercial momentum.

At this stage, the issue is rarely paid versus free. It is clarity versus assumption.

Why Marketing Decisions Feel Harder at This Stage

When a business is smaller, marketing is often intuitive. The owner knows the customer, makes decisions quickly and experiments freely.

As the business grows, marketing choices start to feel more consequential. Spend feels harder to justify. Time feels more limited. The margin for error narrows.

This is often the point where tactical questions dominate:

  • Should we be boosting posts?
  • Should we run ads?
  • Should we be on a different platform?

But without stepping back, those questions rarely lead to better outcomes.

Start With Intent, Not Activity

Marketing works best when it is anchored to intent. Before deciding how to market, it helps to be clear on:

  • What you want to sell more of next
  • Who you are trying to reach now, not historically
  • What action you want them to take
  • How you will judge success in commercial terms.

Without that clarity, organic activity becomes noise and paid activity becomes expensive experimentation.

The Role of Organic Marketing

Organic social media is not about avoiding spending. It is about learning.

Used properly, organic activity allows you to:

  • Test messages and positioning
  • See what resonates with your audience
  • Understand which platforms actually matter to your business
  • Build confidence before scaling.

The data provided by platforms is not incidental. It exists to help you understand behaviour. For businesses reassessing direction, that insight often highlights gaps in focus or proposition that need addressing before more investment is made.

When Paid Marketing Becomes the Right Tool

Paid marketing earns its place when you need control. That might be when you want to:

  • Reach a specific audience segment
  • Promote a defined offer
  • Drive a measurable outcome such as enquiries or conversions
  • Scale activity that is already working.

The common mistake is using paid campaigns to compensate for unclear messaging or weak positioning. At that point, spend increases but results do not.

This is where experienced support adds value — not to “run ads”, but to ensure marketing decisions align with wider business objectives.

Choosing Support That Fits Where You Are Now

For SMEs reassessing direction, marketing should not sit in isolation. It should connect to wider questions about growth, focus and capability.

A useful starting point when speaking to advisors is to ask:

  • How should paid and organic activity work together for our business, and why?
  • How does this support where we want the business to go next?
  • What will success look like beyond likes and impressions?

Good advice frames marketing as part of a broader plan, not a standalone fix.

A Wider Lesson for Businesses in Transition

For many established SMEs, the real challenge is not a lack of ideas, but a lack of deliberate choice. No activity is wasted if it is reviewed, measured and learned from. Consistency matters. Reflection matters. Planning matters.

Whether you are rethinking marketing, leadership structure or strategic direction, the discipline is the same. Start with where you want the business to go next, then choose the tools that genuinely support that journey.

If the business feels busy but progress feels harder, that is often a sign it is time to pause and reassess rather than push harder.

Nick Shanagher – Sales & Marketing

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